Although I'm not involved in the contest (not even as a contestant
), I'd like to expand upon the 5 paragraph format, just so those who
are entering don't get penalized for formatting.
Typically, a 5 paragraph essay is formatted as below:
i) Introductory Paragraph -- Begins with a "hook", usually includes the thesis statement, and includes a brief description of the three points you'll be making throughout your essay (usually in the form of one sentence listing your points). Ends with a transition sentence.
ii) Position One -- Your first point to backup/explain your thesis. If you were to rank your three points in terms of how convincing they are, you would usually start with your second most convincing point. Typically you provide two or three examples (with explanations) when proving your point. You should both start and end the paragraph with a transition sentence.
iii) Position Two -- Your second point to backup/explain your thesis. This tends to be the least convincing point in your essay. Again, you typically provide two or three examples (with explanation) for proving your point. You should start and end the paragraph with a transition sentence.
iv) Position Three -- Your third point to backup/explain your thesis. This tends to be the most convincing point in your essay (you want to end strong). Typically two or three examples (with explanation) are provided. Again, a transition sentence should be employed at the beginning and end of the paragraph.
v) Conclusion Paragraph -- Restate the thesis and wrap things up.
Note that after elementary school, the introductory paragraph tends to get split into two paragraphs (one for introducing the topic, and one for setting up the rest of the essay (with your thesis and whatnot); however, some prefer to leave it as one). As well, each body paragraph is split up into four or five paragraphs (introduce the point, two or three explanations (or sub-points), and then a conclusion). The conclusion tends to stay at one paragraph.
Hopefully that helps!